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| August 9, 2005 |
SGL Carbon: First Half of 2005
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- Q2/2005 sales up by
17% and EBIT by 57% over Q1/2005
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Disproportionate 29% improvement in EBIT to €53.8 million
in H1/2005,
with a positive after-tax result of €14.5 million
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AUDI cooperation agreement goes into effect in Q3/2005
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Ongoing favorable developments anticipated in Q3/2005
Wiesbaden, August 09, 2005. SGL Carbon was able to boost consolidated
sales due to the strong development of demand in all three business
areas by 14.0% from €453.0 million in H1/2004 to €516.4
million in H1/2005. Adjusted for foreign currency changes, sales
increased by 15.9%. EBIT increased by a disproportionately higher
rate than sales from comparable €41.8 million the previous year
to €53.8 million. This corresponds to a 28.7% increase despite
a first-time charge due to share-based remuneration of approximately €4
million. The principal causes for the growth in earnings were the
ongoing favorable developments in Carbon and Graphite, the earnings
turnaround in Process Technology, the breakeven result achieved by
SGL Technologies in Q2, and cost savings of approximately €10
million in H1/2005.
Net financing costs
First half-year net financing costs improved from €–31.4
million in 2004 to €–27.8 mil-lion in 2005. The net
interest expense decreased during the first half of the year by €0.8
million to €14.6 million over the same period of the previous
year due to the lower level of net debt. In addition, non-cash
interest expenses in connection with the antitrust proceedings
declined from €3.4 million in the first half of 2004 to €2.6
million in H1/2005.
Profit before and after tax
Profit before income taxes amounted to €26.0 million,
compared with €10.4 million in H1/2004. With a tax rate of
approximately 44%, consolidated net profit in H1/2005 doubled from €7.0
million the previous year to €14.5 million. Taking into consideration
the loss from the Surface Protection business, profit after tax
rose from €0.3 million in the first half of 2004 to €14.5
million during the same period of 2005. Earnings per share thus
amounted to €0.25, compared with the reported figure of €–0.06
and a comparable figure of €0.01 in H1/2004.
Statement of Changes in Consolidated Equity
With equity up by €29 million from €282 million on December
31, 2004 to €311 million on June 30, 2005, the equity ratio
improved from 21.4% to 24.3%. Excluding assets and liabilities
related to the Corrosion Protection business in the balance sheet
as of December 31, 2004, the equity ratio increased from 22.5%
to 24.3%. When the €50 million convertible bond issue, which
becomes due in September 2005, is deducted from total assets as
of the end of June 2005, a 25.3% pro forma equity ratio results.
Corporate Costs
Corporate costs rose from €–9.9 million in the first
half of 2004 to €–13.8 million in the first half of
2005. This was primarily attributable to expenses in connection
with the implementation of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act as well as the
first time inclusion of sharebased remuneration components under
the provisions of IFRS 2 beginning on January 1, 2005, which was
not undertaken in the previous year.
Employees
The number of employees in the Group remained virtually unchanged
at 5,097 compared with a total of 5,091 at the end of March
2005, thereby remaining below the level of 5,109 at the end of
December 2004.
Segment Reporting
Carbon and Graphite (CG)
Sales increased by 14.3% to €311.1 million in the first half
of 2005. Adjusted for foreign currency changes, the growth was
16.9%. Due to the continuing high demand for graphite electrodes
and the high capacity utilization at all the plants as well as
to price increases and ongoing cost reduction measures, EBIT amounted
to €60.3 million during the reporting period, up by 32.8%
over the previous year's figure of €45.4 million. The return
on sales improved to over 19%, compared with just under 17% in
the first half of 2004 (EBIT margin in Q2/2005: 20.0%; Q1/2005:
18.7%). The average price for graphite electrodes increased by
12% in USD terms and by 4% in EUR terms versus H1/2004. Total shipments
amounted to 110,000 metric tons in the first half of 2005,
10% higher than in the first half of the previous year. As expected,
raw material and energy costs increased by nearly 10%. Due to seasonally
lower volumes, we are projecting the Q3/2005 EBIT slightly lower
than in Q2/2005 (€33.6 million), but in excess of the previous
year’s Q3 figure of €25.5 million.
Specialties (S)
Due to the integration of Process Technology (PT) into the
Graphite Specialties Business Area (GS), we have renamed this area
of
business “Specialties” (S).
Thanks to a very good
development of the U.S. business and PT’s
planned project launch in Q2/2005, sales increased by 7.2% to €123.6
million versus H1/2004; growth of 7.7% was posted after adjusting
for foreign currency changes. The rise in sales was modest for
GS and substantial for PT. Whereas EBIT of GS was still below the
strong previous year’s figure, PT already recorded an improved
result in the first half-year compared with the year earlier period.
EBIT for the overall Specialties Business Area in the first half-year
amounted to €7.9 million, which due to the weak Q1/2005 was
still €2.3 million below the figure for H1/2004. However,
with EBIT of €6.6 million, the Q2/2005 result was already
one-third higher than in Q2/2004, with PT contributing to that
growth. From Q3/2005 onwards, the ongoing favorable sales trend
will be further reflected in the EBIT of S, which will result in
a significant double-digit improvement over Q3/2004.
SGL Technologies
(SGL T)
Due to strong demand for Fibers, Composites and Brakes, sales rose
by 24.8% to €80.5 million. After adjusting for foreign currency
changes, growth amounted to 26.2%. EBIT totaled €–0.6
million in the first half of 2005, compared with €–3.9
million in the first half of the previous year, thereby reaching
breakeven for the first time in Q2/2005. This satisfying development
should continue in Q3/2005, with the increase in sales remaining
below the growth in H1/2005 due to the high comparable figure
in Q3/2004 but still continuing to exceed 10%.
Since the June
7, 2005 announcement of SGL Carbon entering a cooperation agreement
with AUDI for the development of the carbon-ceramic brake
disc, the appropriate bodies have since granted the necessary
approvals and the agreement has received its notarial certification.
With the official cooperation agreement coming into force on July
28, 2005, SGL Carbon will in Q3/2005 receive a low double-digit
million amount payment as compensation for product and process
development services already rendered and still to be provided.
After offsetting these development costs from the received payment,
a one-time medium single digit million amount is expected as positive
earnings effect on EBIT in Q3.
Outlook
Due to the typical seasonality, SGL Carbon expects slightly weaker
sales and EBIT in Q3/2005 versus Q2/2005. Compared with Q3/2004,
however, marked growth of ap-proximately 10% is anticipated for
sales and a further disproportionate improvement of up to 50%
for EBIT. For the year as a whole, the Company is forecasting
an increase in consolidated sales of between 5% and 10%, a disproportionate
growth in EBIT, and a positive after-tax result. The USD currency
risk is hedged for fiscal year 2005 due to existing hedging transactions.
Net financial debt should be less than €300 million at year-end
2005 (2004 yearend: €321 million) due to the significant
positive free cash flow expected until the end of this year.
Financial Highlights SGL Carbon Group
(in Mio. €)
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First Half
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2005 |

2004 |
| Sales revenue |
516.4 |
453.0 |
| EBITDA |
88.6 |
71.0 |
| EBIT |
53.8 |
41.8 |
| Return on sales(1) |
10.4% |
9.2% |
| Net profit (loss) from continuing operations |
14.5 |
7.0 |
| Net loss from discontinued
operations |
- |
-6.7 |
| Net profit before minority interests |
14.5 |
0.3 |
| Earnings per share (in €) |
0.25 |
0.01 |
| Operational cash flow continuing operations(2) |
43.0 |
45.3 |
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|
(1) EBIT divided by sales revenue
(2) Without currency exchange rate effects
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June 30,
2005 |

Dez. 31
2004 |
| Total assets |
1,278 |
1,315 |
| Equity |
311 |
282 |
| Net dept |
342 |
321 |
| Debt ratio (gearing)(3) |
1.1 |
1.1 |
| Equity ratio(4) |
24.3% |
21.4% |
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(3) Net debt divided by shareholders' equity
(4) Shareholders' equity divided by total assets
Remark
Effective January 6, 2005, SGL Carbon concluded the sale of its
investment in SGL ACOTEC GmbH, which included SGL’s Surface
Protection business. The effects resulting from this transaction
were already recognized in the annual financial statements for
2004. The Process Technology (PT) business remaining in the Group
was integrated within the Specialties (S) Business Area. Only the
results of continuing operations are presented in this semiannual
report.
According to IFRS 2, since January 1, 2005, share-based
payments, such as stock option plans and share bonus programs for
employees
and members of senior management are included under staff costs.
Based on current calculation, this change will burden the results
of the segments and corporate costs by a total of approximately €2
million each quarter in 2005.
As we already discussed at the year-end
press conference in March, the restructuring measures have now
largely been completed. Therefore,
profit from operations (EBIT) no longer includes a separate presentation
of restructuring expenses.
Important Notice:
This document contains statements on future developments that are
based on currently available information and that involve risks
and uncertainties that could lead to actual results deviating from
these forward-looking statements. These risks and uncertainties
include, for example, unforeseeable changes in political, economic
and business conditions, particularly in the area of electrosteel
production, the competitive situation, interest rate and currency
developments, technological developments and other risks and unanticipated
circumstances. We see other risks in price developments, unexpected
developments relating to acquired and consolidated companies, ongoing
restructuring measures and unforeseeable occurrences in conjunction
with the reviews to be performed by the European antitrust authorities.
SGL Carbon does not intend to update these forward-looking statements.
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